高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done?

来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/05/10 19:39:10
高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done?

高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done?
高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done?

高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done?
1.done是过去分词,having been done是现在分词完成时的被动语态.两个都可以表示“完成＋被动.”但作状语时,having been done表示该动作发生在主句动作之前；而done则不强调这层含义；
例如：
Having been criticized by the teacher,Li Ming gave up smoking.
Not having been invited,he felt very unhappy.
（分词完成式的被动语态(having been done)强调分词动作先于谓语动词）
Killed,she couldn't stop her blood from going chilled.
Seen from the hill,the city looks magnificent.
（过去分词也表示被动,但没有强调动作先后的含义）
2.done可作定语而having been done一般不作定语.
The concert given by the symphony orchesta was a great success.
They are problems left over by history.
完成体的分词一般不作定语,若要表达完成意义最好用定语从句.如：
我们一般不说：The girl having won the race is my deskmate.
而常这样说：The girl who has won the race is my deskmate.
但非限定性的完成体作定语或如果分词所修饰的词是泛指则没有这个限制.如：
Anyone having passed the test has got a prize.任何通过考试的人都能得到一份奖品.
Charlie,having lived in Paris for years,decided to return to London.在巴黎呆过多年,查理决定重返伦敦.
The man,having been disturbed so badly,almost lost his memory.由于被严重困扰,这个人几乎失去了记忆.(The man,who had been disturbed so badly,almost lost his memory.)
3.如果分词是短暂动词,那么该分词完成式所表示的动作往往是在谓语动作之前发生过多次,请看例句：
　　(1)Having been bitten twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.
妙语点睛：
　　分词完成式having been bitten在谓语动作refused之前已经重复过两次,即分词完成式用于短暂动作时往往会体现出重复性的特点.
【译文】
邮递员被狗咬了两次之后要我们把狗拴起来,不然就不给我们送信了.
这一点在现在分词主动完成式中也一样,如：
　　(2)Having failed three times,he didn't want to try again.
　　妙语点睛：
　　分词完成式having failed在谓语动作want之前已经重复过三次,即分词完成式用于短暂动作时往往会体现出重复性的特点.
Tip :

高中英语非谓语having been done和done有什么区别吗?成分不同么?还是说有逗号只能用having been done? 高中英语非谓语动词, 高中英语非谓语, 英语非谓语动词中有having been done,那有没having done形式? 非谓语动词having been done,to have been done什么时候用?举一些例子. 高中英语非谓语的几道题.1.___very small,computers are widely used.A.To be B.Having been C.For being D.Being2.Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents ____A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.wor 非谓语动词的否定式是having not been done 还是not having been done?放在句首时 高中英语非谓语动词试卷 高中英语非谓语怎么学 求详解,非谓语动词求详解_______ from her parents, she was left with her two young sisters--aged three and seven. A. Being separated B. Having been separated C. Having separated D. Had been separated 非谓语动词中being done ,done,having been done,have done 有什么区别 非谓语动词被动态的done和having been done有什么区别?如题 在非谓语题目中,having been done 和done 的区别是什么啊? having been done ,having done 这个非谓语动词在句子中不可以充当什么成分非谓语动词的使用不是很清楚 怎么分辨谓语动词和非谓语动词啊?比如,has caused /to be done /having been done/啊什么的? 英语 非谓语动词的题目All things ___ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.(1999.1) A. had been canceled B. have been canceled C. were canceled D. having been canceled 高中英语 非谓语问题the earthquake happening in wenchuan was very serious为什么不能把happening换成 having happened? 高中英语非谓语的区别请解释一下下面两组之间的区别（相同与不同点）1.doing与having done2.being done,having been done 与done类似什么情况下用doing,什么情况下用having done?